Ocean Geopolitics Centre

Area of Action

Energy, Infrastructure and Maritime Logistics

Global supply chains, ports, submarine cables, energy corridors, and transport networks constitute the backbone of the modern economy. The Centre investigates the strategic implications of maritime infrastructure, port development, logistics corridors, offshore energy systems, and digital connectivity. Research in this area seeks to understand how infrastructure contributes to economic resilience, regional development, and geopolitical influence.

Publications and activities

The Centre’s work in this area

Research Reports 30 September 2026

Geological Formation, Distribution and Strategic Importance of Underwater Rare Earth-Rich Soils

Luiz Chaves

The twenty-first century has witnessed an unprecedented demand for critical minerals driven by the global transition toward renewable energy, digital transformation, advanced manufacturing, and national security technologies. Among these resources, rare earth elements (REEs) have emerged as some of the most strategically significant materials in…

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Strategic Studies 12 July 2026

Critical Underwater Infrastructure: The Hidden Battlefield Beneath the Oceans

Ocean Geopolitics Centre

Beneath the world's oceans lies an extensive and largely invisible network upon which modern civilisation depends. Submarine fibre-optic cables, energy pipelines, electricity interconnectors, offshore installations and underwater sensor systems sustain global communications, financial markets, international trade, energy security and national defence. Although these systems remain…

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Maritime Briefings 10 July 2026

AI-Powered Docking: The Future of Intelligent Maritime Navigation

Ocean Geopolitics Centre

Artificial Intelligence is revolutionising modern port operations by transforming the way ships approach, manoeuvre and berth. From predictive navigation and digital twins to autonomous tugboats and intelligent mooring systems, AI is creating safer, more efficient and more sustainable ports while reshaping the future of global…

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